Critical Minerals for a Carbon-Neutral Future

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https://eos.org/features/critical-minerals-for-a-carbon-neutral-future


Excerpt: Imagine driving an electric car past a solar farm ...below a ridge of wind turbines. Or ...changing a thermostat to cool or heat your home, ...not ...increasing greenhouse gas levels in the atmosphere. Transitioning to carbon-neutral economies and lifestyles will require substantial sources of mineral commodities ...including the cobalt, nickel, lithium, manganese, germanium, gallium, indium, and graphite needed for EV batteries, solar panels, wind turbines, and energy storage.... In some cases, supplier countries have histories of poor environmental, social, or governance practices.... In 2019, the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), in partnership with the Association of American State Geologists and other federal, state, and private-sector organizations, initiated the Earth Mapping Resources Initiative (Earth MRI) to provide the high-quality data needed for evaluation of critical minerals. ...In its first few years, the effort has already helped scientists better grasp the country’s critical minerals landscape....

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