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The Gospel of Hydrogen Power

https://www.nytimes.com/2020/12/28/business/hydrogen-power-cars.html Source:  By Roy Furchgott, The New York Times.  Excerpt: Mike Strizki powers his house and cars with hydrogen he home-brews. He is using his retirement to evangelize for the planet-saving advantages of hydrogen batteries. In December, the California Fuel Cell Partnership tallied 8,890 electric cars and 48 electric buses running on hydrogen batteries, which are refillable in minutes at any of 42 stations there. On the East Coast, ...there’s just one. His name is Mike Strizki. He is so devoted to hydrogen fuel-cell energy that he drives a Toyota Mirai even though it requires him to refine hydrogen fuel in his yard himself. ...You can make fuel using water and solar power, .... The byproduct of making hydrogen is oxygen, and the byproduct of burning it is water. Hydrogen is among the most plentiful elements on earth, so you don’t have to go to adversarial countries or engage in environmentally destructive ext...

This experimental vineyard seeks to save wine from climate change

https://www.washingtonpost.com/graphics/2020/climate-solutions/amp-stories/climate-change-wine/ Source:  By Sarah Kaplan, The Washington Post.  Excerpt: French scientists are hard at work, trying to find varieties of grapes that will thrive in warm weather....  

Scientists descended into Greenland’s perilous ice caverns — and came back with a worrying message

https://www.washingtonpost.com/climate-environment/2020/12/23/climate-moulins-greenland/ Source:  By  Chris Mooney , The Washington Post.  Excerpt: The scientists ...created two intersecting holes into the bed of a now frozen-over ice river.... The hole, scientists believe, ultimately penetrates more than a half-kilometer into the ice, joining a network of channels extending all the way to the base of the ice sheet. ...Covington and his colleague Jason Gulley, ...were motivated by a scientific question with enormous implications as the climate warms. Just how vast are these moulins, these ice caves found by the thousands across Greenland’s surface? How much are they undermining the integrity of the second-largest sheet of ice on the planet? And how much worse will it get as melting, and moulins, begin to extend farther and farther toward the airy center of Greenland, where the ice is well over a mile thick? ...As the climate warms — with the Arctic warming fastest of al...

The Year in Climate

https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2020/climate/2020-climate-change.html Source:  By The New York Times.  Excerpt: 2020 was a crisis year: a pandemic, economic turmoil, social upheaval. And running through it all, climate change. Here’s some of the best reporting from The Times’s Climate Desk.... 

Climate Change Legislation Included in Coronavirus Relief Deal

https://www.nytimes.com/2020/12/21/climate/climate-change-stimulus.html Source:  By  Coral Davenport , The New York Times.  Excerpt: WASHINGTON — In the waning days of the 116th Congress, lawmakers have authorized $35 billion in spending on wind, solar and other clean power sources while curtailing the use of a potent planet-warming chemical used in air-conditioners and refrigerators....  

The Debate over the United Nations’ Energy Emissions Projections

https://eos.org/articles/the-debate-over-the-united-nations-energy-emissions-projections Source:  By Kate Wheeling, Eos/AGU.  Excerpt: A new study finds the economic factor driving the divergence between emissions trajectories in climate assessments and reality. ...There is no question that climate change is reshaping Planet Earth and that things are getting ugly as global warming progresses. The debate now centers on just how bad things will get. But there are still major uncertainties when it comes to modeling future climate. Chief among them: How much more carbon dioxide will humans emit, and how sensitive is the climate system to all those emissions anyway?...To account for those uncertainties, the United Nations Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) created several baseline scenarios, known as Representative Concentration Pathways (RCPs), to describe just how much warming might result from a range of carbon emissions. ...The most extreme model,  RCP 8.5...

Geoengineers inch closer to Sun-dimming balloon test

https://www.sciencemag.org/news/2020/12/geoengineers-inch-closer-sun-dimming-balloon-test Source:  By  Paul Voosen , Science Magazine  Excerpt: For years, the controversial idea of solar geoengineering—lofting long-lived reflective particles into the upper atmosphere to block sunlight and diminish global warming—has been theoretical. ...Today, after much technical and regulatory wrangling, Harvard University scientists are proposing a June 2021 test flight of a research balloon designed to drop small amounts of chalky dust and observe its effects. ... the project, called  the Stratospheric Controlled Perturbation Experiment  (SCoPEx), must first win the approval of an  independent advisory board , a decision that could come in February 2021. The need to study the real-world effects of releasing reflective particles is pressing, says David Keith, a Harvard energy and climate scientist and one of SCoPEx’s lead scientists. Solar geoengineering is no substitu...